Hledejte v chronologicky řazené databázi studijních materiálů (starší / novější příspěvky).

Education

1) Importance – your opinion, education in the Third World
2) Types of education – not only schools (experience, ... )
3) Role of the society, family background
4) Relationship student x teacher
5) Education past x present
6) Violence at school, physical punishment
7) Educ in CZ, what would you change?
8) Educ in USA, Britain
9) Public x private schools, uniforms

I think education is very important part of our life. Life would be harder and worse without education. It's good to learn, because with higher education we will have better work and we will get more money. In today's time we take education for granted. But there still exist states (e.g. Africa) which are poor and they don't get enough of education. The African schools are tumbledown (rozpadlý) buildings where the children sit on the floor.
Education helps us to improve ourselves in every aspect of life and gives us a better decisive power.
Education plays a vital role in the development of the society. Educated people help in the development of a civilized society. People in educated society communicate with each other, understand their problems and provide solutions. An educated society, city, state, lays the foundation of a great world.
Czech Republic
Every child in the Czech Republic has to go to school from six to fifteen. 3-6 years – children go to nursery schools. But no every child goes to nursery school. Some children stay at home with one parent. I don’t think it is good, because in nursery school child learn how to communicate with others, child makes friends with others and learn how to end the relationship.   6-15 children go to primary school (at the age of eleven some pupils can enter to a grammar school after they passed an entrance examination).  Secondary education usually lasts for four years and is finished with a school-leaving examination. We have several types of secondary school – grammar school, business school, school. Where teach you how to cook, how to repair a car, how to make beautiful haircut and fingernails, we have technical schools, schools of tourist travel and I think many others. The university students can study at three-year courses for a Bachelor's Degree or for four (five) for a Master's Degree. We have several branches, which we can study – low, psychology, medicine, industries, economy, languages, computers and programming, sociology, pedagogy and many others.
Great Britain
Every child in Britain has to go to school from five to sixteen. Under 5 years - children go to nursery school (pre-school), 5-7 years - children go to primary school – infant schools, where children take part (účastnit se) in games and learn the basic of reading, writing and arithmetic.  7-11 years – children go to primary school (junior schools), where they attend to doing informal work, especially art and handicrafts. The workload (pracovní náplň) in academic subjects then gradually becomes more formal.11-16 years - children go to secondary school (senior). There are several secondary schools – grammar schools, secondary modern schools, secondary technical schools and comprehensive schools. Grammar schools provide scientific education and prepare pupils for studies at a university. Secondary modern schools give them general education with an emphasis (důraz) on practical activities. Technical schools offer education related to (související s) industry, commerce and agriculture. Comprehensive schools take in children regardless of (bez ohledu na) their ability (schopnost), which is why most children transfer to this type of secondary school from junior school.  16plus - children go to 6-form colleges (further education). The colleges provide courses which are linked to some kind of vocational training (odborné školení) for example engineering, cooking or hairdressing. 18plus - children go to university (higher education).
In most schools school uniforms are usually worn. The students are evaluated by grades from A to F.  At 16 pupils who want to leave school take an examination in 8-10 subjects. They pass the examination G.C.S.E. (general certificate of secondary education) to find a job or G.C.E. (general certificate of education) to continue studies.
USA
Each of the 50 states in the USA has its own laws regulating education. Every child gets minimum of 13 years of education. 3-6 years – children go to nursery school. At age of 6 they started the elementary school which lasts from first grade to sixth grade (years in USA are called grades). At age of 14, students visit high school (from ninth grade to twelfth grade so it lasts four years). High schools are divided into Junior and Senior High school. The leaving qualification is usually the High School Diploma. Student takes this exam at the age of 18. At 18 students can go to college.  Universities in the USA are the best around the world, so that's the reason why they are so expensive.
System in the USA is more practical then system in the Czech Republic. Students have credit system and because of that compulsory and elective subjects. They have four subjects for four months and then, the subjects are finished by test. They have lots of school events – football events, soccer events, volleyball events and many others.  They try to motivate people, to wake up energy in them – pep talk (you make it,, you win,…). They have exams every year, we have one final exam and we have to talk, people in USA just write a test.
Private and state schools
Which one is better? At the private schools few students study so the teachers can more attend to the students. The private schools often have better equipment. And at the private schools students don't have to do the entrance examinations (but at some public schools students too). I think it doesn't matter which school we will choose. Both types of schools offer quality education.
At the Czech schools students don't wear uniforms, because the uniforms aren't compulsory (povinný). They are compulsory in Great Britain and Japan. I wouldn’t like to a wear school uniform, because everybody would look just the same. It is nice that it clears the differences, but it would destroy our individuality. Every person is unique so why everybody should looks same?

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